{"id":21195,"date":"2024-07-21T06:48:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-21T04:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/?p=21195"},"modified":"2026-09-29T10:49:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T08:49:13","slug":"cesta-cetrat-pribor-do-norsk-handverksinstitutt-v-lillehammeru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/erasmus\/cesta-cetrat-pribor-do-norsk-handverksinstitutt-v-lillehammeru\/","title":{"rendered":"Cesta CETRAT P\u0159\u00edbor do Norsk h\u00e5ndverksinstitutt v Lillehammeru"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdjezd do Norska byl realizov\u00e1n d\u00edky podpo\u0159e z programu Erasmus+ KA1 \u2013 Learning Mobility of Individuals \u2013 School education, Adult education and Vocational education and training.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 290px; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Erasmus_Logo.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tradi\u010dn\u00ed rukod\u011bln\u00e1 v\u00fdroba je v Norsku ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed. D\u00edky Erasmu+ a projektu KOP\u0158IVA jsme mohli podniknout cestu do Norska, kde jsme p\u0159ed\u00e1vali sv\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti a tak\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1vali nov\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Za\u010d\u00ednali jsme v Lillehammeru v Norsk h\u00e5ndverksinstitutt. Zde jsme prezentovali CETRAT P\u0159\u00edbor a tak\u00e9 jsme se sezn\u00e1mili s \u010dinnost\u00ed Norsk\u00e9ho \u0159emesln\u00e9ho institutu a p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed o tradi\u010dn\u00ed rukod\u011blnou v\u00fdrobu v Norsku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mezi hlavn\u00ed na\u0161e aktivity pat\u0159ily celodenn\u00ed praktick\u00e9 workshopy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zku\u0161enost\u00ed ohledn\u011b komplexn\u00edho rukod\u011bln\u00e9ho zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna. Tyto workshopy byly realizov\u00e1ny v r\u00e1mci norsk\u00e9ho projektu BRENNESLEGARN veden\u00e9ho Fride Kramer Riseng.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/handverksinstituttet.no\/prosjekter\/brenneslegarn\">https:\/\/handverksinstituttet.no\/prosjekter\/brenneslegarn<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pobyt byl zakon\u010den\u00fd na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161kou a workshopem pro \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f ve Fossesholm Herreg\u00e5rd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kop\u0159iva dvoudom\u00e1 coby textiln\u00ed rostlina<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>U\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd plevel<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jen m\u00e1lokdo nebyl kop\u0159ivou pop\u00e1len. Je to rostlina, kterou ka\u017ed\u00fd zn\u00e1 a&nbsp;nejeden \u010dlov\u011bk se j\u00ed r\u00e1d vyhne. Ale ji\u017e mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b lid\u00ed v\u00ed, \u017ee se tak\u00e9 jedn\u00e1 o&nbsp;kvalitn\u00ed surovinu, kterou lze&nbsp;vyu\u017e\u00edt ke&nbsp;zhotoven\u00ed cel\u00e9 \u0159ady u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed. A\u010dkoliv je vn\u00edm\u00e1na zejm\u00e9na jako plevel, \u010di v&nbsp;pozitivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jako l\u00e9\u010div\u00e1 bylina, spektrum mo\u017enost\u00ed jej\u00edho zu\u017eitkov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo v\u017edy velmi pestr\u00e9. Minim\u00e1ln\u011b od doby bronzov\u00e9 slou\u017eilo vl\u00e1kno t\u00e9to rostliny ke&nbsp;zhotovov\u00e1n\u00ed tkanin a&nbsp;st\u00e1le i&nbsp;v&nbsp;21.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed l\u00e1k\u00e1 mnoh\u00e9 v\u00fdrobce jeho potenci\u00e1lnost uplatn\u011bn\u00ed v&nbsp;textiln\u00ed produkci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ji\u017e p\u0159i snaze ulomit vzrostlou kop\u0159ivu lze t pozorovat velkou pevnost l\u00fdka, jeho\u017e samotn\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed od d\u0159evit\u00e9ho stonku nen\u00ed nijak n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. To nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed okam\u017eit\u00e9, ale \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed v&nbsp;dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed lid\u00e9 zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se technikami p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed ve voln\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b (bushcraft). Ti sloup\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010derstv\u00e9 l\u00fdko kop\u0159ivy a&nbsp;prakticky na koleni bez pou\u017eit\u00ed n\u00e1stroj\u016f dovedou zhotovit z&nbsp;ru\u010dn\u011b d\u011blen\u00e9ho, nijak ne\u010desan\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna skute\u010dn\u011b velmi pevn\u00e9 prov\u00e1zky a&nbsp;\u0161\u0148\u016fry s&nbsp;\u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lou praktick\u00e9ho vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Pe\u010dliv\u011bji p\u0159ipraven\u00fdm l\u00fdkem, kter\u00e9 pevn\u011b st\u00e1\u010dej\u00ed pouze v&nbsp;dlan\u00edch, jsou schopni upravit nit upot\u0159ebitelnou i&nbsp;k&nbsp;jednoduch\u00e9mu se\u0161\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. B\u011bhem jedn\u00e9 hodiny lze podle zru\u010dnosti a&nbsp;zvolen\u00e9 techniky, vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z&nbsp;po\u017eadovan\u00fdch vlastnost\u00ed v\u00fdsledn\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobku, zhotovit n\u011bkolik metr\u016f v\u00e1zac\u00edho materi\u00e1lu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Vyu\u017eit\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken je dolo\u017eeno o prav\u011bku<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Patrn\u011b zat\u00edm nejstar\u0161\u00edm bezpe\u010dn\u011b dolo\u017een\u00fdm v\u00fdrobkem z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna je velmi tenk\u00e1 nit. Jedn\u00e1 se o&nbsp;medi\u00e1ln\u011b dob\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00fd n\u00e1lez prav\u011bk\u00e9ho mu\u017ee \u00d6tziho z&nbsp;ledovce v&nbsp;oblasti \u00d6tztalsk\u00fdch Alp (objeven\u00e9ho v&nbsp;roce 1991 ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 3&nbsp;210&nbsp;m n.&nbsp;m.), kter\u00fd \u017eil p\u0159ed 5&nbsp;000&nbsp;lety. Ten m\u011bl ve sv\u00e9 v\u00fdbav\u011b \u0161\u00edpy, p\u0159i jejich\u017e konstrukci byly v&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b upevn\u011bn\u00ed pta\u010d\u00edch letek pou\u017eity nit\u011b z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna. Nit\u011b o&nbsp;s\u00edle 0,15&nbsp;mm byly velmi kvalitn\u011b zpracovan\u00e9 a&nbsp;sp\u0159eden\u00e9, co\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o&nbsp;jist\u00e9 rutin\u011b p\u0159i zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s&nbsp;t\u00edmto materi\u00e1lem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K nejstar\u0161\u00edm hmotn\u00fdm archeologick\u00fdm n\u00e1lez\u016fm kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 textilie pat\u0159\u00ed jemn\u00e1 tkanina objeven\u00e1 na s\u00eddli\u0161ti Voldtofte v&nbsp;D\u00e1nsku. K&nbsp;jej\u00edmu zhotoven\u00ed do\u0161lo mezi lety 940 a\u017e 750&nbsp;p\u0159.&nbsp;n.&nbsp;l. a&nbsp;nach\u00e1zela se v&nbsp;jedn\u00e9 z&nbsp;nejbohat\u0161\u00edch hrobov\u00fdch v\u00fdbav z&nbsp;doby bronzov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 dosud byly v&nbsp;D\u00e1nsku prozkoum\u00e1ny. Touto tkaninou byly obaleny zpopeln\u011bn\u00e9 ostatky ulo\u017een\u00e9 v&nbsp;bronzov\u00e9 urn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm n\u00e1lezem pro pozn\u00e1n\u00ed od\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v&nbsp;d\u00e1vn\u00e9 minulosti se stala takzvan\u00e1 \u017eena z&nbsp;Huldremose, nalezen\u00e1 v&nbsp;ba\u017ein\u00e1ch na \u00fazem\u00ed D\u00e1nska. T\u011blo asi \u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00e9 \u017eeny poch\u00e1z\u00ed z&nbsp;doby \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 a&nbsp;lze ho \u010dasov\u011b za\u0159adit do rozmez\u00ed 160&nbsp;p\u0159.&nbsp;n.&nbsp;l. \u2013 340&nbsp;n.&nbsp;l. \u017dena vysok\u00e9ho spole\u010densk\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed na sob\u011b m\u011bla velmi dob\u0159e zachovan\u00fd vln\u011bn\u00fd od\u011bv. D\u016fkladn\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed \u017eensk\u00e9ho t\u011bla uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee nejvnit\u0159n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st oble\u010den\u00ed byla z&nbsp;rostlinn\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken, kter\u00e1 jsou pro poko\u017eku mnohem p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. A\u010dkoliv ur\u010den\u00ed rostliny nebylo potvrzeno se stoprocentn\u00ed jistotou, anal\u00fdzy p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee by se s&nbsp;velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed m\u011blo jednat o&nbsp;kop\u0159ivu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nejstar\u0161\u00ed potvrzen\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy textili\u00ed zhotoven\u00fdch z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken z&nbsp;\u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z&nbsp;archeologick\u00fdch v\u00fdzkum\u016f na velkomoravsk\u00e9 s\u00eddeln\u00ed aglomeraci B\u0159eclav-Pohansko. Na povrchu n\u011bkter\u00fdch kovov\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly jako milodary vkl\u00e1d\u00e1ny do hrob\u016f, byly objeveny drobn\u00e9 poz\u016fstatky textili\u00ed. Ve spojitosti s&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem p\u0159edstavovaly z\u00e1sadn\u00ed n\u00e1lez \u017eelezn\u00e1 ozdobn\u00e1 kovov\u00e1 schr\u00e1nka a&nbsp;\u017eelezn\u00e1 ostruha ze dvou d\u011btsk\u00fdch hrob\u016f. Na t\u011bchto dvou p\u0159edm\u011btech se v&nbsp;korozn\u00ed vrstv\u011b poda\u0159ilo rozeznat textiln\u00ed struktury, jejich\u017e vl\u00e1kna bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 identifikovat na z\u00e1klad\u011b elektronov\u00e9 mikroskopie skute\u010dn\u011b jako kop\u0159ivov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 vl\u00e1kno v 19. stolet\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edze je bezpe\u010dn\u011b dolo\u017eeno pro 18. a 19.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed prakticky po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b nejen na z\u00e1klad\u011b p\u00edsemn\u00fdch pramen\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dochovan\u00fdch artefakt\u016f. V&nbsp;muzeu ve Vysok\u00e9m M\u00fdt\u011b se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i sukn\u011b z&nbsp;po\u010d\u00e1tku 19.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byly zhotoven\u00e9 z&nbsp;kombinovan\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu. Na osnovu byly pou\u017eity nit\u011b z&nbsp;vl\u00e1kna kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho a&nbsp;v&nbsp;\u00fatku z&nbsp;vln\u011bn\u00e9ho. Tato kombinace rostlinn\u00e9ho a&nbsp;\u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu nebyla nijak neobvykl\u00e1 a&nbsp;je mo\u017en\u00e9 se s&nbsp;n\u00ed setkat samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i&nbsp;u&nbsp;jin\u00fdch ne\u017e kop\u0159ivov\u00fdch tkanin. P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ela i&nbsp;ur\u010dit\u00e9 v\u00fdhody, kdy se pevn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a&nbsp;m\u00e9n\u011b pru\u017en\u00e1 rostlinn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edze umis\u0165ovala zejm\u00e9na do osnovy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Stejn\u011b ojedin\u011bl\u00fdm dokladem vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna jsou kalhoty z&nbsp;oblasti okolo Nov\u00e9ho Ji\u010d\u00edna rovn\u011b\u017e z&nbsp;prvn\u00ed poloviny 19.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se o&nbsp;mu\u017esk\u00e9 kalhoty vyhotoven\u00e9 ze sukna, kter\u00e9 netvo\u0159ila pouze zvalchovan\u00e1 vlna, ale jak potvrdila mikroskopick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza, byla k&nbsp;n\u00ed tak\u00e9 v&nbsp;ur\u010dit\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1na vl\u00e1kna kop\u0159ivov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nejmlad\u0161\u00ed doklady o zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna v&nbsp;lidov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nejmlad\u0161\u00ed \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 se poda\u0159ilo badatel\u016fm z\u00edskat z&nbsp;v\u00fdzkum\u016f s&nbsp;pam\u011btn\u00edky, dokumentuj\u00ed situaci na po\u010d\u00e1tku 20.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed. Na \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho Slovenska doch\u00e1zelo ke zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna pomoc\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdch rukod\u011bln\u00fdch technik je\u0161t\u011b za\u010d\u00e1tkem 20.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed. Informace z&nbsp;ter\u00e9nn\u00edch v\u00fdzkum\u016f na Slovensku z&nbsp;oblasti Kysuc p\u0159inesly velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 poznatky o&nbsp;fenom\u00e9nu dom\u00e1c\u00edho zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edze v&nbsp;obc\u00edch Dunajov, Sta\u0161kov, Rie\u010dnica, Harvelka,&nbsp;Horn\u00fd Vadi\u010dov \u010di Vychylovka. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ve Vychylovce byly objeveny v&nbsp;roce 2015 t\u0159i pytle, u&nbsp;nich\u017e mikroskopick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza potvrdila, \u017ee jsou cel\u00e9 vyroben\u00e9 z&nbsp;vl\u00e1kna kop\u0159ivy dvoudom\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 vl\u00e1kno se ve zmi\u0148ovan\u00fdch obc\u00edch zpracov\u00e1valo jak samostatn\u011b, tak se p\u0159id\u00e1valo ke konop\u00ed \u010di lnu. Kop\u0159ivy skl\u00edzeli a&nbsp;p\u0159ipravovali z&nbsp;nich p\u0159edivo p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed nem\u011bli mo\u017enost nas\u00edt si vlastn\u00ed len. Sb\u00edrali pouze divoce rostouc\u00ed vysok\u00e9 kop\u0159ivy. V\u011bt\u0161inou jednoduch\u00e1 kop\u0159ivov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edze se upot\u0159ebila zejm\u00e9na na hrub\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1tno k&nbsp;v\u00fdrob\u011b pytl\u016f a&nbsp;plachet na tr\u00e1vu i&nbsp;seno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 krajky<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nejemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi v\u00fdrobky z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna byly pali\u010dkovan\u00e9 krajky. Z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho l\u00fdka je mo\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fkladn\u00fdm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00edskat p\u0159eden\u00edm velmi jemnou p\u0159\u00edzi, kter\u00e1 po vyva\u0159en\u00ed dost\u00e1v\u00e1 b\u00edlou barvu s&nbsp;charakteristick\u00fdm \u017elutav\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem (od smetanov\u00e9 k&nbsp;barv\u011b zral\u00e9ho obil\u00ed). Pr\u00e1v\u011b ta slou\u017eila k&nbsp;produkci pali\u010dkovan\u00fdch krajek, je\u017e byly zna\u010dn\u011b obl\u00edben\u00e9 a&nbsp;roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9. Zhotovov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00fdch krajek je bezpe\u010dn\u011b dolo\u017eeno p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro 17.&nbsp;a\u017e&nbsp;19.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed a&nbsp;tyto krajky slou\u017eily k&nbsp;v\u00fdzdob\u011b ln\u011bn\u00e9ho, ale i bavln\u011bn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu. Kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 krajky se pali\u010dkovaly zejm\u00e9na v&nbsp;lokalit\u00e1ch proslul\u00fdch krajk\u00e1\u0159skou produkc\u00ed. Dolo\u017een\u00e1 je jejich v\u00fdroba ve Vamberku, jihomoravsk\u00e9m Podlu\u017e\u00ed a&nbsp;na Slovensku v&nbsp;okol\u00ed Nov\u00e9ho Mesta nad V\u00e1hom \u010di v&nbsp;Seredi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kop\u0159ivov\u00e1 krajka se objevovala obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 na archaick\u00fdch a&nbsp;ob\u0159adn\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1stech \u017eensk\u00e9ho od\u011bvu. Byly to nap\u0159\u00edklad plachty \u00favodnice, koutn\u00ed plachty, v\u00ednky, \u0161atky, \u010depce \u010di l\u00edmce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kop\u0159ivov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edze za 1. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velmi brzy po vypuknut\u00ed 1. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky do\u0161lo v&nbsp;Rakousku-Uhersku k&nbsp;ochromen\u00ed trhu s&nbsp;bavlnou, jutou i&nbsp;vlnou. Nejciteln\u011bji byl patrn\u00fd katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed nedostatek bavlny, a&nbsp;to nejen pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely, ale i pro civiln\u00ed sektor. Tato situace nutn\u011b vy\u017eadovala rychl\u00e9 nouzov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Velk\u00e1 pozornost se soust\u0159edila mimo jin\u00e9 i na kop\u0159ivovou p\u0159\u00edzi, kterou za\u010daly upravovat i&nbsp;n\u011bkter\u00e9 velk\u00e9 textiln\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 podniky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do textiln\u00edch tov\u00e1ren, je\u017e se specializovaly na produkci tkanin z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna, se dod\u00e1valy sesb\u00edran\u00e9 kop\u0159ivy. Tehdy v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9 ministerstvo v\u00e1lky zavedlo prvn\u00ed hromadn\u00fd a&nbsp;organizovan\u00fd sb\u011br kop\u0159iv, na n\u011bj\u017e byli nasazeni voj\u00e1ci v&nbsp;rekonvalescenci. V&nbsp;n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech po propracov\u00e1n\u00ed sb\u011brn\u00e9 strategie za\u010daly vych\u00e1zet r\u016fzn\u00e9 n\u00e1vody a&nbsp;vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky, jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem by se m\u011bly kop\u0159ivy sb\u00edrat. Sb\u011br kop\u0159iv byl st\u00e1tn\u00edm apar\u00e1tem pe\u010dliv\u011b sledov\u00e1n a&nbsp;podrobov\u00e1n p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9mu dohledu. Kop\u0159ivy a&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 vl\u00e1kno mohly b\u00fdt zpracov\u00e1ny pouze pod st\u00e1tn\u00ed kontrolou, kter\u00e1 spadala p\u0159\u00edmo pod ministerstvo v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V&nbsp;roce 1918 byla v&nbsp;Kodani je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed skon\u010den\u00edm v\u00e1lky uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1na&nbsp;<em>kop\u0159ivov\u00e1 v\u00fdstava<\/em>. Na n\u00ed byl p\u0159edstaven \u0161irok\u00fd sortiment v\u00fdrobk\u016f vyprodukovan\u00fdch z&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna. Prezentov\u00e1n byl kop\u0159ivov\u00fd textil b\u011blen\u00fd, neb\u011blen\u00fd i&nbsp;barven\u00fd. Jednalo se o&nbsp;tkaniny tenk\u00e9, ur\u010den\u00e9 pro spodn\u00ed pr\u00e1dlo, i&nbsp;hrub\u0161\u00ed pro p\u00e1nsk\u00e9 obleky. D\u00e1le to byly r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy koberc\u016f, z\u00e1clony a&nbsp;provaznick\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky v\u010detn\u011b siln\u00fdch lan. Po prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce byla pro n\u00e1kladnost produkce kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho textilu ukon\u010dena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Velmi specifick\u00fdm jevem je p\u0159edstava o&nbsp;\u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 uniform\u011b z&nbsp;pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ezd\u00edvalo&nbsp;<em>kop\u0159iv\u00e1k<\/em>. Jedn\u00e1 se o&nbsp;zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed, kdy mnoz\u00ed pam\u011btn\u00edci vzpom\u00ednaj\u00ed, \u017ee nosili na vojn\u011b velmi nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 stejnokroje z&nbsp;kop\u0159iv. Za kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 b\u00fdvaly pova\u017eov\u00e1ny i&nbsp;n\u011bkter\u00e9 b\u011b\u017en\u011b no\u0161en\u00e9 od\u011bvy po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. Jednalo se nap\u0159\u00edklad o&nbsp;svetry \u010di pun\u010doch\u00e1\u010de. Vzpom\u00ednky na jejich \u201ekousavost\u201c jsou dodnes siln\u00e9<em>.&nbsp;<\/em>Ale ani v&nbsp;tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se nejednalo o&nbsp;kop\u0159ivov\u00fd textil, n\u00fdbr\u017e o&nbsp;vln\u011bn\u00fd. Kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 tkaniny jsou ve skute\u010dnosti na no\u0161en\u00ed vcelku p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9, dob\u0159e absorbuj\u00ed vlhkost a&nbsp; maj\u00ed dobr\u00e9 izola\u010dn\u00ed vlastnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 vl\u00e1kno v sou\u010dasnosti<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V&nbsp;sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se objevuj\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9m trhu textilie ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 jako kop\u0159ivov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 jsou ale v\u011bt\u0161inou zhotoven\u00e9 bu\u010f z&nbsp;ramie (<em>Boehmeria nivea<\/em>), nebo z&nbsp;rostliny zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako kop\u0159iva him\u00e1lajsk\u00e1 (<em>Girardinia diversifolia<\/em>). P\u0159itom se nejedn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edmo o&nbsp;druhy kop\u0159ivy, ale o&nbsp;rostliny z&nbsp;\u010deledi kop\u0159ivovit\u00e9 (<em>Urticaceae<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramie poch\u00e1z\u00ed z&nbsp;Asie a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jej\u00edch vl\u00e1ken k&nbsp;v\u00fdrob\u011b textilu je dolo\u017eeno ji\u017e od starov\u011bku. Disponuje hedv\u00e1bn\u011b leskl\u00fdmi vl\u00e1kny, p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdmi na omak. P\u011bstuje se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v&nbsp;\u010c\u00edn\u011b a&nbsp;Indii. P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivy him\u00e1lajsk\u00e9 je spjato zejm\u00e9na s&nbsp;oblast\u00ed Nep\u00e1lu, ale i&nbsp;v&nbsp;evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch lze zakoupit z&nbsp;jej\u00edho vl\u00e1kna jak od\u011bvy, tak r\u016fzn\u00e9 textiln\u00ed dopl\u0148ky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ve 21. stolet\u00ed nem\u00e1 zat\u00edm kop\u0159iva dvoudom\u00e1 v&nbsp;textiln\u00ed produkci \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed, st\u00e1le se v\u0161ak hledaj\u00ed zp\u016fsoby, jak zefektivnit zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed kop\u0159ivov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna, tak aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 kop\u0159ivov\u00e9 tkaniny uv\u00e9st na trh<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><em>PhDr. V\u00e1clav Michali\u010dka, Ph.D.<br>Petra Vidomusov\u00e1<br>Mgr. et Mgr. Sabrina Pasi\u010dnykov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;galleryId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f57135e9e&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/gallery\" class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-4 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f57139054&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f57139054\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21207\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/02-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-281-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21207\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f57139806&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f57139806\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21226\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/21-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2831-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21226\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713a8b4&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713a8b4\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21225\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/20-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2830-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21225\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713b002&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713b002\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21224\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/19-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2827-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21224\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713b6fb&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713b6fb\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21223\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/18-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2825-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21223\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713bd8d&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713bd8d\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21222\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/17-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2824-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21222\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713c57f&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713c57f\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21221\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/16-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2823-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21221\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713cbef&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713cbef\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"563\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21220\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/15-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2822-29-650x563.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21220\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713d30c&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713d30c\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21219\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/14-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2820-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21219\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713da40&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713da40\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21218\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/13-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2818-29-1-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21218\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713e24d&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713e24d\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21217\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/12-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2816-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21217\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713e943&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713e943\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21216\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/11-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2815-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21216\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713f024&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713f024\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21215\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/10-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2813-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21215\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713f73a&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713f73a\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21214\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/09-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2811-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21214\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5713fe5a&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5713fe5a\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21213\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/08-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-2810-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21213\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f571404ed&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f571404ed\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21212\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/07-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-289-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21212\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f57140bdc&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f57140bdc\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21211\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/06-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-287-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21211\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f5714153c&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f5714153c\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21210\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/05-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-286-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21210\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f57142a16&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f57142a16\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21209\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/04-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-284-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21209\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6ae9f57143178&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6ae9f57143178\" class=\"wp-block-image size-expo-thumb-medium-square wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"572\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-id=\"21208\" src=\"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/03-cetrat-norsko-202024-20-283-29-650x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21208\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tradi\u010dn\u00ed rukod\u011bln\u00e1 v\u00fdroba je v Norsku ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed. D\u00edky Erasmu+ a projektu KOP\u0158IVA jsme mohli podniknout cestu do Norska, kde jsme p\u0159ed\u00e1vali sv\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti a tak\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1vali nov\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21199,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[219],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-erasmus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21195"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21240,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21195\/revisions\/21240"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}