{"id":18041,"date":"2022-06-23T11:15:34","date_gmt":"2022-06-23T11:15:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/?page_id=18041"},"modified":"2026-10-07T10:20:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T08:20:23","slug":"historie-muzea","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/historie-muzea\/","title":{"rendered":"Historie muzea"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Budov\u00e1n\u00ed chr\u00e1mu pam\u011bti<\/span><\/h1><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tJedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch kamen\u016f rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 budovy byly p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 sb\u00edrky a od druh\u00e9 poloviny 19. stolet\u00ed ji za\u010daly dopl\u0148ovat artefakty etnografie, archeologie \u010di v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u00edlo Josefa Georga Meinerta shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00edc\u00ed des\u00edtky p\u00edsn\u00ed, b\u00e1sn\u00ed a po\u0159ekadel je tak vlastn\u011b prvn\u00ed, by\u0165 nehmotnou sb\u00edrkou, dokumentuj\u00edc\u00ed sv\u00e9bytnou oblast tzv. Krava\u0159ska. Cesta k autonomn\u00edmu muzeu m\u011bla trvat je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik desetilet\u00ed, nicm\u00e9n\u011b jeho pomysln\u00e1 budova i jednotliv\u00e1 patra ji\u017e z\u00edsk\u00e1valy re\u00e1ln\u00e9 obrysy.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\tNa\u0161e pobo\u010dky<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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V\u00fdstavy, akce a um\u011bn\u00ed vytvo\u0159eny s genialitou, l\u00e1skou, preciznost\u00ed a hrdost\u00ed<\/span><\/u>.<\/span><\/h1><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tV \u0159ad\u011b zem\u00ed Rakousk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159stv\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b dozn\u00edvaly ot\u0159esy ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kdy\u017e 29. b\u0159ezna roku 1849 daroval fulneck\u00fd nadlesn\u00ed Wilhelm Kattauer novoji\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed \u0161kole ornitologickou a geologickou sb\u00edrku. Z\u00e1klad budouc\u00edho muzea dopln\u011bn\u00fd b\u011bhem n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch let entomologick\u00fdmi, paleontologick\u00fdmi a botanick\u00fdmi sb\u00edrkami vytvo\u0159il bohat\u00fd konvolut dokumentuj\u00edc\u00ed nejen prom\u011bny okoln\u00ed krajiny, ale d\u00edky dar\u016fm novoji\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho rod\u00e1ka, p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdce a cisterci\u00e1ka Dominika Bilimka poodhaloval n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm na Krava\u0159sku rovn\u011b\u017e tajemstv\u00ed st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9 \u010di mexick\u00e9 fauny a fl\u00f3ry. Od 80. let 19. stolet\u00ed se za\u010daly v prostor\u00e1ch p\u016fvodn\u011b m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho muzea objevovat tak\u00e9 etnografick\u00e9 sb\u00edrky, obrazy, artefakty sakr\u00e1ln\u00edho um\u011bn\u00ed a archeologick\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy dotv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00edc\u00ed tak postupn\u011b kulturn\u011bhistorickou sb\u00edrkotvornou dimenzi mlad\u00e9 instituce. Ta vstupovala na pr\u00e1h nov\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed s nemal\u00fdmi ambicemi a touhou dokumentovat vedle prom\u011bn p\u0159\u00edrody i \u017eivot a kulturu n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho obyvatelstva na Krava\u0159sku. Spolehliv\u00fdm pr\u016fvodcem dnes ji\u017e ztracen\u00fdm sv\u011btem krava\u0159sk\u00e9ho muzea jsou vedle star\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e dobov\u00e9 invent\u00e1\u0159e z po\u010d\u00e1tku minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. Za\u017eloutl\u00e9 str\u00e1nky pokryt\u00e9 \u010dern\u00fdmi literami n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho kurentu ukr\u00fdvaj\u00ed vedle seznam\u016f prvn\u00edch muzejn\u00edch sb\u00edrek rovn\u011b\u017e d\u00e1vn\u00e9 vize i p\u0159edstavy v\u011bdc\u016f, um\u011blc\u016f a nad\u0161enc\u016f fascinovan\u00fdch sb\u011bratelstv\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOd t\u011bchto prvn\u00edch muzejn\u00edch generac\u00ed n\u00e1s d\u011bl\u00ed ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e jedno stolet\u00ed a s n\u00edm cel\u00e1 \u0159ada ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 od z\u00e1kladu prom\u011bnily nejen muzejnictv\u00ed, ale i rytmus ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u017eivota ve zdej\u0161\u00edch m\u011bstech a vesnic\u00edch. Po sedmi stolet\u00edch opou\u0161t\u00ed N\u011bmci krajinu rozkl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed se pod\u00e9l b\u0159eh\u016f Odry. Se zm\u011bnou demografick\u00e9 struktury obyvatelstva vstupuj\u00ed do regionu po roce 1945 rodiny z r\u016fzn\u00fdch kon\u010din obnovuj\u00edc\u00ed se republiky a s nimi i nov\u00e9 tradice, kultura a historick\u00e1 pam\u011b\u0165. Zdej\u0161\u00ed krajina se st\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u011bdkem prvn\u00edch d\u011bjstv\u00ed nov\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu. Star\u00fd sv\u011bt, jeho\u017e prvn\u00ed dny pamatuj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 vesnice ukryt\u00e9 v okoln\u00edch hvozdech se tak postupn\u011b vytr\u00e1c\u00ed a opou\u0161t\u00ed tuto krajinu spole\u010dn\u011b s p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy a pam\u011bt\u00ed dlouh\u00fdch generac\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edch obyvatel. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, m\u00fdty, poh\u00e1dky p\u0159ed\u00e1van\u00e9 po n\u011bkolik stolet\u00ed a o\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed v jejich vzpom\u00ednk\u00e1ch i vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00edch u\u017e rezonuj\u00ed jen v okupa\u010dn\u00edch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch nov\u011b se rod\u00edc\u00edho n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu. Nevyhnuteln\u00e9 p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed kontinuity vedlo mimo jin\u00e9 k postupn\u00e9 prom\u011bn\u011b identity zdej\u0161\u00ed krajiny a reg\u00e1ly archiv\u016f, knihoven \u010di muzejn\u00edch depozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f se staly posledn\u00edm \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm historick\u00e9 pam\u011bti.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMuzeum Novoji\u010d\u00ednska jako pokra\u010dovatel muzejn\u00ed tradice v oblasti b\u00fdval\u00e9ho Krava\u0159ska je tak nejen spr\u00e1vcem skute\u010dn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho fondu sb\u00edrkov\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, ale sou\u010dasn\u011b dr\u017eitelem nesnadn\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed. T\u00edm je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jeden z dlouh\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f t\u00e9to krajiny odehr\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed se mezi p\u0159\u00edchodem n\u011bmeck\u00fdch p\u0159ist\u011bhovalc\u016f v dob\u011b st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 kolonizace a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm zhoubn\u00e9ho m\u00fdtu o n\u00e1vratu \u0159\u00ed\u0161e v prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b 20. stolet\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMuzeum Novoji\u010d\u00ednska je dnes instituc\u00ed s\u00eddl\u00edc\u00ed v renesan\u010dn\u00edm objektu \u017derot\u00ednsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku, ale sou\u010dasn\u011b spoluutv\u00e1\u0159enou \u0159adou pobo\u010dek, jejich\u017e \u010dinnost sah\u00e1 od p\u0159edh\u016f\u0159\u00ed Beskyd a\u017e k moravskoslezsk\u00e9 hranici p\u0159i m\u011bst\u011b Fulnek. Vedle pom\u011brn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed se v\u0161ak jedn\u00e1 i o tematickou \u0161\u00ed\u0159i a \u00fahly pohledu, jimi\u017e muzeum zkoum\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodu i historii zdej\u0161\u00edho regionu. Z\u00e1mek v Kun\u00edn\u011b je dokladem reprezentativn\u00ed barokn\u00ed architektury a \u0161lechtick\u00fdm s\u00eddlem, jeho\u017e autorem byl c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00fd architekt Lucas von Hildebrandt. Rodn\u00fd d\u016fm Franti\u0161ka Palack\u00e9ho v Hodslavic\u00edch reprezentuje krom\u011b samotn\u00e9ho g\u00e9nia loci rovn\u011b\u017e drobnou rolnickou usedlost a dokumentuje ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u017eivot vesnice v p\u0159edh\u016f\u0159\u00ed Beskyd. Pobo\u010dka ve Fren\u0161t\u00e1t\u011b pod Radho\u0161t\u011bm dokumentuje p\u0159\u00edrodu i historii v t\u00e9to malebn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti regionu. Kolegov\u00e9 z Centra tradi\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed v P\u0159\u00edbo\u0159e se v\u011bnuj\u00ed studiu, v\u00fdrob\u011b a experiment\u00e1ln\u00ed rekonstrukci d\u00e1vno zanikl\u00fdch technologi\u00ed a nov\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e1 pobo\u010dka Muzeum \u0160ipka ve \u0160tramberku odhaluje n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm sv\u011bt neandrt\u00e1lc\u016f, ale i druhohorn\u00ed mo\u0159e a skute\u010dn\u011b dlouh\u00e9 d\u011bjiny zem\u011b na p\u0159\u00edkladu sb\u00edrek geologie, paleontologie a archeologie. Krom\u011b v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch pracovi\u0161\u0165 p\u0159ipravuje Muzeum Novoji\u010d\u00ednska otev\u0159en\u00ed Muzea n\u00e1kladn\u00edch automobil\u016f v Kop\u0159ivnici, zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1mku v Nov\u00e9 Horce a novou expozici v objektu sboru Jednoty bratrsk\u00e9 ve Fulneku.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\"10-Clenove-muzejniho-spolku-v-atelieru-malire-hugo-baara\"<\/figure><\/a><\/div>
\"02-kabinet-prirodnin\"<\/figure><\/a><\/div>
\"03-kabinet-entomologie\"<\/figure><\/a><\/div>
\"04-kabinet-historie-a-sfragistiky\"<\/figure><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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Budov\u00e1n\u00ed chr\u00e1mu pam\u011bti Jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch kamen\u016f rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 budovy byly p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 sb\u00edrky a od druh\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-18041","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18041"}],"version-history":[{"count":58,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21755,"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18041\/revisions\/21755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newcetrat.muzeumnovojicinska.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}